This nihilistic question often appears in attacks against
relativism and post-modernism. It’s quite
useful for many Christian apologetics groups.
But the dialogue between Pilate and Jesus is not about some
abstract idea of “truth”.
Fast forward a bit in the story to John 19:10.
Pilate asks, “Don’t
you know I have the authority to release you, and to crucify you?”
If a person hears this question, recognizes Pilate’s appeal
to epistemological truth (“don’t you know”)
and concludes that the big idea behind this conversation is that his purported
relativism has been contradicted by his own words, they’ve missed the point.
Pilate believes in truth.
He just doesn’t think it matters.
In the end, the fundamental truth is death and the power to
kill. Specifically, the truth is that Pilate
has the power to either kill Jesus or set him free. And that’s all that matters. This is the truth that Pilate announces to
Jesus. It is the truth of the power to
kill. What is “truth” in comparison to
the sheer fact of Pilate’s power to kill or set free? Whatever the “truth” is, it pales in comparison
to Pilate’s power to crucify.
What is “truth” in comparison to the “fire and fury” of sheer
military force, ancient or modern?
Right?
Jesus does not debate Pilate’s ability to crucify him. He acknowledges it. He responds in John 19:11 with this:
“You would have no
authority over me at all, unless it was given to you from above.”
He has authority. But there is another "authority" too.
“From above”. What is
that?
Is Jesus alluding to the truth that Pilate is right about
the nature of power, but that he
possesses a power that is ultimately just bigger and better than Pilate’s?
No, I don’t think so.
In John 18:36 Jesus says, “My kingdom is not from this
world. If my kingdom were from this
world, my servants would be fighting to keep me from being handed over to the
Jewish authorities. But as it is, my
kingdom is not from here.”
That’s what servants do according to the tenets of power in this world. They fight.
It is the way of things. But his
kingdom is not of this world, so truth
is not subservient to or synonymous with the power to kill. No, the truth that Jesus alludes to is found
in relation to this power “from above”.
And this power does not fight
to keep Jesus from being handed over.
It’s quite pious sounding.
And it’s absolutely scandalous.
It’s not of this world.
What is this
power, this truth?
You can say “the power of God”, sure. But what does that mean?
It is the power that raises
Jesus from the dead. It is the power
that forgives from the cross and
speaks “Shalom” upon his resurrection. It is the eternal power that stems from the
truth of life over death. It’s a power that confounds, overcomes, and
finally envelops the power of Pilate.
It’s not that Pilate’s power isn’t real. Look around the world. All the death, loss, and tragedy. It is real.
But it’s not the last word.
It is not the power of the world only bigger. God is not Pilate but with more firepower.
Christ, the Word and power of God, is the beginning and the
end.
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